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This is certainly an unusual location
for a round barrow. Standing to the southwest of a cemetery in Cleethorpes and
overlooked by small maisonettes with gravestones, wooden park benches and litter
bins close by this is hardly the most picturesque setting for this earthen mound.
If we try to remove these modern intrusions from our mind though we are left with
something of a mystery. What at first sight appears to be an over manicured Bronze Age barrow measuring 18 metres by 10 metres and just under 2 metres tall could
turn out to be an older monument, or at least one built on an existing site that
was in use during the proceeding Neolithic and that has continued to be used through
to at least the middle ages,
Beacon Hill was partly excavated in the 1930's when Neolithic worked flints
were discovered in the area around the barrow and it was noted that its
dimensions measured about 14 metres long, 7-8 metres wide and with a height
of about 3 metres, its oval mound being aligned northwest-southeast. There
is the possibility that the site started out as a long
barrow although its size would make it the smallest in Lincolnshire
by a long way, unless a substantial amount of earth has subsequently been
removed. It is more probable the slightly raised northeast-southwest strip
of land running from Cleethorpes towards Scartho (bounded in part by the
modern A46 and A1098 roads) was valuable to the early inhabitants of the
area and continued to be so during the Bronze Age when the mound probably
dates from. The excavators certainly found remains from this period including
a large plain urn
which held not only cremated remains but also four smaller urns each containing
the cremated remains of a child. These smaller urns were all decorated
as was a further urn nearby which was also found to hold a child's cremated
remains. The finds were all from well above the original ground surface
and are hence thought to be secondary burials, the primary burial is presumably
still undisturbed.
The barrow was also found to contain an Anglo Saxon bowl which probably
accompanied a lost intrusive burial in the side of the mound. The mound
was again reused during the Medieval period, this time as the site of
a beacon which also gave its name to the site and it could be that the
barrow's shape was changed from a circle to an oval at this time - although
the reason why is not known.
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