Maen Achwyfaen
Stone Wheel Cross
South of Prestatyn, Clwyd, Wales  OS Map Ref SJ129788
OS Maps - Landranger 116 (Denbigh & Colwyn Bay), Explorer 265 (Clwydian Range)


Maen Achwynfan
Maen Achwynfan - Photographed 2001
Maen Achwynfan plan
Plan of Maen Achwynfan from Tours in Wales (T Pennant 1883)
This massive stone cross stands at a five-way cross road, West of Whitford, East of Offa's Dyke and close to a row of at least four barrows. Although it is clearly a Christian wheel cross, narrow and flat carved on both sides and along its edges with intricate Celtic style knotwork patterns, its location in a field and nowhere near a church suggest a more distant past. It is in fact believed to be a Bronze Age standing stone that perhaps marked a junction of several trackways, (as it still does today) that has been 'Christianised'. This was a common practice, an attempt by the early church to take away some of the power that these sites held for the pagan population. This can also be seen at Gwytherin where a church was built to diffuse the power of an alignment of small stones. Further afield, a church was built within Knowlton Henge in Dorset, and in Humberside the church at Rudston was built right next to the tallest monolith in Britain.


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